History of the Pomeranian
This Spitz descends from the so-called peat dogs, bred in Europe to protect housing, livestock, ship cargoes etc. In the 18th century, the breed gained popularity in German states, soon appropriating the Duchy of Pomerania as its fabled historic homeland.
Queen Victoria of Britain owned a particularly small specimen, forcing continental royalty to follow suit. During her lifetime, Poms shrank by half!
It’s hard to believe today the first dogs of this lineage weighed about 25-35 pounds. Breeders tried their best to reduce the Poms’ sizes, so the smallest possible individuals were selected.
The first Pomeranian Spitz was registered in the United States in 1898, and the breed itself recognized two years later.
Poms have been picking up in popularity recently, owing to the global fashion for small living toys. In the U.S., the American Kennel Club currently ranks Pomeranian dogs number 24.
The Pomeranian Review: Tiny Package, Great Fun
The Pomeranian is indeed small, but is pretty intelligent compared with other posh decorative dogs. This makes training a lot easier. Don’t treat your Spitz like a child: the dog must feel you’re tough and firm. It’s the only way you will be the true leader. Never show cruelty and disrespect. Motivate and encourage a Pom Spitz with well-earned treats. Start educating the puppy from its first days in the new home. This should not be too tedious of a process since these dogs are equipped with a high level of intelligence. For quicker socializing choose calm, less crowded routes for walks.
For all its tiny complexion, the Pom considers itself (and acts like) a big, full-size dog. These little guys display a cocky temperament at times. The Spitz will ferociously defend its territory and its owner no matter how large the adversary is. Pomeranians tend to dominate, so you should make it clear straight away who is the boss. Spitz are attached to their master and do not take separation well.
Everything Pomeranian: Breed Characteristics in Brief
The Pomeranian originates from the Spitz family of tiny companion dogs, known for vivacity, funny appearance, and a thick, fluffy coat. They are full of affection and energy. Despite the small size, this dog feels confident when meeting far bigger canines. An instant standout feature of the Pom is its lively, mischievous, “foxy” dog face expression.
The breed’s main features will be like this:
- Males are 6-7 inches high, females a bit shorter;
- The weight is 3-7 pounds;
- The life expectancy of a Pomeranian is between 12 and 16 years, which is quite something;
- Quick to adapt to a new environment and shows high endurance;
- Both a detached house and a city apartment will be good for a Pomeranian Spitz baby;
- Skilled and easy to train: the Spitz instinctively perceives the process as a funny game;
- Friendly with children;
- Not afraid of adverse weather conditions, wind and rain thanks to dense coat;
- Tolerates fellow pets in the household quite well;
- Loves active play and walks outside, so must be kept leashed for safety.
What Kind of Health the Pomeranian Has
Pomeranians are known for good health and vitality, but like all canine breeds, they require diligent care and attention to every detail in upkeep. The miniature size means more subtle approaches.
Pomeranians may be prone to luxating patellas, a condition where kneecaps dislocate. Tracheal collapse, affecting windpipe, is another concern due to their small, delicate throats. Latent health issues include hypothyroidism, heart diseases, and hip dysplasia.
A potential Pom owner should be advised to schedule regular comprehensive veterinary check-ups. A balanced diet, daily exercise, mental stimulation, and specialist dental care are all vital to ensure a long, healthy life for a Pommy. Buying a Pomeranian puppy from a trusted breeder who relies on pre-mating genetic testing can help reduce the risk of hereditary conditions in the breed.
What Health Tests Are Recommended for Poms
Looking for a Pomeranian puppy, ask the breeder to show you the results of health screenings. These are done or ordered customarily by producers to ensure no dogs burdened with inherited ailments enter reproduction chain. Litters are checked to prove Pomeranian puppies for sale are genetically robust.
When buying a Pomeranian puppy, a novice owner should ask the breeder for these health tests first:
- Dental evaluation
- Eye clearance through CERF testing
- Cardiac exam: congenital cardiac database, to be supported by OFA heart testing
- Legg-Calve-Perthes, a hip disorder in baby small dogs
- Autoimmune thyroiditis
Pomeranian Puppy Price
Popular toy Pomeranians have won over dog fanciers worldwide because of their petite stature and outgoing temperament. These cute canines wear a range of coat hues and patterns, making each Pommy unique.
With the cost of buying a Pomeranian puppy, several variables come into play. The price of Pomeranian puppies would depend on the lineage in the first place, as champion litters command significantly more.
Geography does play a role, as supply in your location may be limited. The breeder's expertise clearly is a factor impacting the price, since ethical practices duly cost more, with rigorous health screenings nowhere near budget.
Specific coat colors and patterns happen to attract more demand and carry premiums. Males may be preferred to females or vice versa.
Buy a Pomeranian Puppy from a Breeder
Seasoned Pomeranian puppy breeders capitalize on the abundance of expertise accumulated, as they have spent years perfecting mating approaches and learning in close detail about the genetics and health of this canine. Their reputation is based on a track record of consistently producing puppies of good health, well-socialized and of balanced temperament strictly to breed standards.
Electing a breeder over a one-off seller to buy a Pomeranian puppy, you choose experience over chance. This way, your new friend and family member is more likely to be robust, composed, well-suited for your needs.
Use free support and follow-up guidance offered to navigate difficulties and specifics of raising a Pom.
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