Very few breeds may even dream of contesting the crown of the most elegant canine ever. The eye-catching Afghan Hound needs no invitation to join the club. This IS the synonym for everything aristocratic, dignified and aloof.
The very special dog demands a very special owner, full of energy and commitment to keep this sublime regal beauty intact for many, many years. For all its posh appearance, the Afghan exhibits deep loyalty and can show a streak of childishness once in a while.
As is true for any canine, this dog used to work hard to earn its keep. Just like wolves, genetically not a far cry from AHs.
One may indeed assume Afghans should come from the country of Afghanistan. In truth, this canine belongs to the wider geographical area of inland Central Asia. Its ancient roots date back millennia, long before any modern states took hold.
Historically the breed was employed to hunt any-size prey and help in herding. Its lightning pace allows the dog to quickly catch the animal of interest; the prey is then immobilized for the arriving hunter to collect. Thanks to the narrow skull, the dog has a “panoramic” vision of 270°, a huge advantage on a chase.
Enjoying a high profile in the US long before the first Afghan physically crossed the Atlantic, the breed was awarded full rights recognition by the American Kennel Club almost immediately after the very first batch set paws on American soil in 1926.
The iconic Spanish artist Pablo Picasso owned (and depicted) an AH. A glam-n-groom Afghan going by the name Beauty joined the Barbie dolls family in 1979, giving the breed extra promotion in America.
The flying Afghan shares these notable features in its noble appearance:
The dark brown almond eyes may appear triangular for overlapping skin. Golden (amber) eyes are met too.
The gloriously long, thick, flowing coat has been developed to protect the Afghan from daily weather extremes treacherous mountains offer. The hair is straight, fine and silky. More thickness is given for the legs, sides and ears.
An appealing tuft of long silky hair on the head is expected. A very long “skirt” may go all the way down to the ground level.
The American Kennel Club allows just about any color in AHs good for confirmation shows run under its auspices. Still, black, blue, cream, red (rusty) and white are given priority. White markings on the head and elsewhere are not desired. A black facial mask is often present.
The average lifespan for Afghans would be 12-18 years, which is hugely impressive for a big dog.
The social Afghan wouldn’t understand and accept being left on its own for any significant spell. In this unfortunate circumstance it would eagerly await the return of the beloved owner (and less so of any other member of the family, treated rather casually). Young children are granted recognition as members of the pack, but that’s it. Any affront or disregard (or anything perceived as such) would not be taken calmly. Thus nanny roles are resolutely turned down and parental supervision required when the two are together.
This born hunter may take birds and rodents at face value, as legitimate prey. Cats may be granted a lease of life with a well-educated AH.
People outside the usual circle are given a wary treatment. Suspicion is due, but not aggression.
The Afghan Hound is smart, quick-witted and independent. This should not derail the adaptation as many other breeds share these behavioral traits as well.
Let the pup understand since day one in no uncertain terms you’re bossing things in the household. Early socialization should be sought and proper training provided. The pup is to be treated with respect throughout; no yelling or being physical is allowed.
A city dwelling for an Afghan… Well, a country residence and a large fenced plot would be a much-preferred option for this fresh air lover. Make it high, cuz this hound is easily airborne and tops walls with seemingly no effort.
Plenty of exercise is asked for and should duly be provided on a daily basis for an AH. Mind midday heat is not beneficial for any living being, so walks and runs are better be shifted to early morning and late afternoon.
True hunter, the Afghan is leashed at all times when outside. Treat it to a good free run and romp in a safe environment once a week for both letting out steam and recharging batteries.
The glorious overcoat demands special care and a lot of effort. Yes, any would-be owner should anticipate significant time and money invested to keep the dog well-groomed. You would be advised to save about three to four hours a week (or even more) merely to give your Afghan a proper thorough brushing.
Bathe with shampoo and conditioner full-body often. See to it that no tangling occurs. Don’t try to comb the hair while it’s dirty or dry, give it a cleaning first.
Buy a snood, this is a must when feeding Afghans. And it’s guaranteed to add an extra fashionable twist at that!
If you’re not interested in shows, this would make life with an AH much less difficult. For one, no ring means haircuts are allowed for easier coat care.
The naturally lean dog looks boney in pelvic area. This does not mean at all the thing is underweight and thus requires extra feeding.
If you choose a home-prepared menu over commercial ready-mades, look for cereals, vegetables, lean meats and fish as staples; this should be supplemented by some vegetable oil and vitamins.
Ask for your vet’s advice before you make up your mind (or introduce changes to the diet later on). By definition, supermarket mixes, though not ideal, offer a significant and stable degree of food safety.
Afghan Hounds sit at №117th in the annual popularity chart run by the American Kennel Club (as of 2022). It’s based on the number of newly registered pups for each breed. Not every big city can boast this posh dweller. Needless to say, an Afghan in the neighborhood would draw looks of admiration and envy. Be aware and prepared for this “huge pull” factor.
A good-quality puppy would still be available for a very modest $600-$1,000. But then, pedigrees are very much in demand for this breed many consider worth red-carpet treatment. Champion litters may drive prices up towards $5,000-$7,000.
